Several
European countries say they will examine concerns the iPhone 12 is emitting too
much electromagnetic radiation after France ordered Apple to stop sales.
Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany are now also looking into the issue.
France's regulator has
given the tech giant two weeks to respond to its probe, which German
authorities say could lead to Europe-wide measures.
Apple said it had provided
proof it was complying with radiation regulations.
France's National
Frequencies Agency (ANFR) said on Tuesday that radiation tests on the iPhone 12
had come back higher than allowed.
The halt on French sales
"could have a snowball effect", French digital economy minister
Jean-Noël Barrot told the Le Parisien newspaper.
The ANFR will now share its
findings with regulators in other EU member states.
The Belgian government has
instructed its regulator to review whether the iPhone 12, first released in
2020, poses health risks.
"It is my
responsibility to react and ensure that all citizens of the kingdom are safe
and protected from any potential danger. Health is an issue that should never
be neglected," said Belgian state secretary for digitalization Mathieu
Michel.
He told Le Soir he had
asked the regulator to examine all Apple models, followed by other brands.
The Dutch Digital Infrastructure Agency (RDI) said that based on the French tests there was no
doubt radiation levels had been exceeded. The RDI said it would contact Apple
but added there was "no acute safety risk".
Germany's BNetzA network
agency told the BBC the French investigation could lead to measures that would
apply to all EU member states.
The UK has not announced any
action following the French ban.
Apple said it was
contesting the French findings, adding that it had provided the ANFR with lab
results from the tech giant itself and third parties, which it said showed the
device was compliant with regulations.
France's digital economy
minister said he expected Apple to be able to fix the issue via a software
update.
If that approach was
unsuccessful, Apple would have to recall every iPhone 12 sold in France, the
ANFR said.
The regulator looks at two
radiation tests: the first measures a phone in close contact with a person's
body, such as when it is held or placed in a trouser pocket; the second test is
done at a slightly larger distance, simulating a phone in a jacket pocket or a
bag.
The iPhone 12 passed the
second test but exceeded the levels set in EU regulations for the first,
the ANFR said.
The watchdog said it would
check Apple stores and other distributors to make sure they had stopped selling
the model.
Smartphones have been
pulled from shops in France because of radiation tests before, but this is the
first time an iPhone has been affected.
The World Health Organization
says a large number of studies have been performed over the years to assess
possible health risks from mobile phones.
"To date, no adverse
health effects have been established as being caused by mobile phone use,"
it says on its website.
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